Al Shawkani Exegesis – Surat Maryam

(Surah No 19) 98​​ Ayah

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم​​ 

كهيعص(1)

Kaf, Ha, Ya, ‘Ayn, Sad.

 

Kaf- Ha-Ya-‘Ain-Sad. [These​​ Arabic​​ Letters Are​​ Revealed In​​ The Prelude​​ Of​​ Surat Maryam​​ & Are Considered Miracles Of​​ The​​ Glorious​​ Qur’an​​ And​​ Only​​ Allah​​ (SWT) (Alone) Knows Their Meaning, Sense & Significance].

ذِكْرُ رَحْمَتِ رَبِّكَ عَبْدَهُ زَكَرِيَّا(2)

[This is] a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zechariah​​ (2).

 

This Ayah Is​​ (Remembering)​​ The Mention​​ Of​​ The​​ Mercy​​ Of​​ Your Lord​​ Allah (SWT)​​ To His Slave​​ & Prophet​​ Zakariyya.

إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُ نِدَاءً خَفِيًّا(3)

When he called to his Lord a private supplication​​ (3).

 

When He Supplicated To Allah (SWT)​​ A Surreptitious Du’a.

قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّي وَهَنَ الْعَظْمُ مِنِّي وَاشْتَعَلَ الرَّأْسُ شَيْبًا وَلَمْ أَكُن بِدُعَائِكَ رَبِّ شَقِيًّا​​ (4)

He said, “My Lord, indeed my bones have weakened, and my head has filled with white, and never have I been in my supplication to You, my Lord, unhappy​​ (4).

 

Prophet​​ Zakariyya​​ Supplicated To Allah (SWT) The Following Du’a:

​​ “Oh​​ My Lord​​ Allah​​ (SWT),​​ Verily,​​ My​​ Body Bones Have Become​​ Weak & Feeble. Also,​​ My​​ Hair​​ On My Head​​ Has Grown Grey, And​​ Never​​ Have I​​ Been​​ Disobedient In​​ My​​ Invocation to You, O my Lord!

 

وَإِنِّي خِفْتُ الْمَوَالِيَ مِن وَرَائِي وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَتِي عَاقِرًا فَهَبْ لِي مِن لَّدُنكَ وَلِيًّا(5)

And indeed, I fear the successors after me, and my wife has been barren, so give me from Yourself an heir​​ (5)

 

 

“And Verily! I Fear The​​ Successors & Heirs After​​ Me,​​ Because​​ My​​ Wife​​ Is Barren​​ & Infertile.​​ Thus Grant​​ Me​​ From Yourself An​​ Heir.

يَرِثُنِي وَيَرِثُ مِنْ آلِ يَعْقُوبَ ۖ وَاجْعَلْهُ رَبِّ رَضِيًّا(6)

Who will inherit me and inherit from the family of Jacob. And make​​ him, my Lord, pleasing [to You]”​​ (6)

 

“Who Will​​ Inherit​​ Me,​​ And​​ Inherit​​ The​​ Posterity​​ & Offspring​​ Of​​ Prophet​​ Ya’qub (Jacob)​​ [Inheritance​​ Of​​ Religious​​ Knowledge and Prophecy],​​ (Rather Than Wealth​​ & Political Position, etc.). And Make​​ Him,​​ Oh Allah (SWT)​​ Be​​ Pleased​​ & Satisfied”.

 

يَا زَكَرِيَّا إِنَّا نُبَشِّرُكَ بِغُلَامٍ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَىٰ لَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُ مِن قَبْلُ سَمِيًّا(7)

[He was told], “O Zechariah, indeed We give you good tidings of a boy whose name will be John. We have not assigned to any before​​ [this] name”(7).

 

Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Called Upon Zakariyya:​​ “O Zakariyya,​​ Verily, We​​ (SWT)​​ Grant You​​ The​​ Glad​​ Tidings​​ Of​​ A​​ Son, His​​ Name​​ Shall​​ Be​​ Prophet​​ Yahya (John).​​ Whom​​ We​​ (SWT)​​ Have​​ Not Named​​ To​​ Any Humankind​​ Before.”

قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَتِي عَاقِرًا وَقَدْ بَلَغْتُ مِنَ الْكِبَرِ عِتِيًّا(8)

He said, “My Lord, how will I have a boy when my wife has been barren and​​ I have reached extreme old age”? (8).​​ 

 

Prophet​​ Zakariyya​​ Supplicated To Allah (SWT) The Following Du’a:

“Saying Oh: My Lord​​ Allah (SWT),​​ How​​ Can​​ I​​ Have​​ A​​ Son, When​​ My Wife​​ Is​​ Barren & Infertile And I​​ Have​​ Reached​​ An​​ Extreme​​ Old​​ Age.”

 

قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ قَالَ رَبُّكَ هُوَ عَلَيَّ هَيِّنٌ وَقَدْ خَلَقْتُكَ مِن قَبْلُ وَلَمْ تَكُ شَيْئًا(9)

[An angel] said, “Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, ‘It is easy for Me, for I created you​​ before, while you were nothing’ “(9).

 

Allah (SWT)​​ Said: “Thus​​ It​​ Will​​ Be. Your Lord​​ Allah (SWT)​​ Says;​​ “For Your Lord Allah (SWT) It Effortless & Facile. Verily, I​​ (SWT)​​ Have​​ Created You​​ Before,​​ (Like All Other Humankind) When​​ You​​ Were​​ Nothing!”

قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّي آيَةً ۚ قَالَ آيَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ سَوِيًّا(10)

 

[Zechariah] said, “My Lord, make for me a sign.” He said, “Your sign is that you will not speak to the people for three nights, [being] sound.”

 

Prophet​​ Zakariyya​​ Supplicated To Allah (SWT) Saying “O Allah (SWT) Give Me An Ayah (Sign). Allah (SWT) Responded To Prophet​​ Zakariyya​​ By Saying”: “Your​​ Sign​​ Is​​ That​​ You​​ Should​​ Not​​ Speak​​ To​​ Humankind​​ For​​ Three​​ Consecutive Nights.”

فَخَرَجَ عَلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ مِنَ الْمِحْرَابِ فَأَوْحَىٰ إِلَيْهِمْ أَن سَبِّحُوا بُكْرَةً وَعَشِيًّا(11)

 

So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allah] in the morning and afternoon​​ (11).

 

Prophet​​ Zakariyya​​ Then​​ Came​​ Out​​ To​​ His People​​ & Followers​​ From Al-Mihrab (The Alter).​​ He​​ Inspired Them By​​ Signalling To Them “Exalt & Glorify Allah​​ (SWT)” By​​ Praising Him (SWT)​​ Morning​​ And​​ Evening.

يَا يَحْيَىٰ خُذِ الْكِتَابَ بِقُوَّةٍ ۖ وَآتَيْنَاهُ الْحُكْمَ صَبِيًّا(12)

[Allah] said, “O John, take the Scripture with determination.” And We gave him judgement [while yet] a boy​​ (12).

 

Allah (SWT) Directed His Speech To Prophet Yahya: “O Yahya (John)! Hold Fast​​ To​​ The​​ Taurat (Torah)].” And We​​ (SWT)​​ Blessed​​ Prophet Yahya With Wisdom While​​ Yet​​ A​​ Youth.

وَحَنَانًا مِّن لَّدُنَّا وَزَكَاةً ۖ وَكَانَ تَقِيًّا(13)

And affection from Us and purity, and he was fearing of Allah​​ (13).

 

And​​ Making Prophet​​ Yayah Sympathetic​​ To​​ Humankind​​ &​​ As​​ An Affection, Alms & Charity From​​ Allah (SWT),​​ Prophet​​ Yahya Was Pure From​​ All Sins & Righteous​​ In His Life.

وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَكُن جَبَّارًا عَصِيًّا(14)

And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant​​ (14).

 

And Obedient​​ Towards​​ His​​ Parents,​​ Prophet Yahya​​ Was​​ Neither​​ Arrogant​​ Nor Disobedient To​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Nor​​ To​​ His​​ Parents.

وَسَلَامٌ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمَ وُلِدَ وَيَوْمَ يَمُوتُ وَيَوْمَ يُبْعَثُ حَيًّا(15)

And peace be upon him the day he was born and the day he dies and the day he is raised alive​​ (15).

 

And Thus Peace Be Upon Him The Day He Was Born, The Day He Dies And The Day He Will Be Resurrected Back To​​ Life.

وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ مَرْيَمَ إِذِ انتَبَذَتْ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا مَكَانًا شَرْقِيًّا​​ (16)

And mention, [O Muhammad], in the Book [the story of] Mary, when she withdrew from her family to a place toward the east​​ (16).

 

And Mention​​ Oh Muhammad​​ In The Glorious Qur’an,​​ The​​ Story​​ Of​​ Maryam​​ (Mary)​​ (The Daughter Of​​ Prophet​​ Imran,​​ When​​ She​​ Withdrew​​ In​​ A Seclusion​​ From​​ Her​​ Family​​ Towards​​ A​​ Place Facing​​ Eastwards.

فَاتَّخَذَتْ مِن دُونِهِمْ حِجَابًا فَأَرْسَلْنَا إِلَيْهَا رُوحَنَا فَتَمَثَّلَ لَهَا بَشَرًا سَوِيًّا(17)

And she took, in seclusion from them, a screen. Then We sent to her Our Angel, and he represented himself to her as a well-proportioned man​​ (17).

 

Maryam​​ Placed​​ A​​ Screen (To​​ Seclude​​ Herself)​​ From​​ Them.​​ We​​ (SWT)​​ Sent​​ To Her Arch Angle​​ Jibrael (Gabriel)],​​ Who​​ Appeared​​ Before​​ Her​​ In​​ The​​ Form Of A Humankind​​ (In​​ All​​ Respects).

قَالَتْ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِالرَّحْمَٰنِ مِنكَ إِن كُنتَ تَقِيًّا(18)

She said, “Indeed, I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you, [so leave me], if you should be fearing of Allah”(18).

 

Maryam​​ Said: “Verily! I Seek​​ Refuge​​ With the Most​​ Merciful, The Most Beneficent, With​​ Allah (SWT)​​ From​​ You,​​ If​​ You​​ Do​​ Fear Allah​​ (SWT).”

قَالَ إِنَّمَا أَنَا رَسُولُ رَبِّكِ لِأَهَبَ لَكِ غُلَامًا زَكِيًّا(19)

He said, “I am only the messenger of your Lord to give you [news of] a pure boy”(19).

 

​​ Arch Angle​​ Jibrael (Gabriel)],​​ Said: “I Am​​ But​​ A​​ Messenger​​ From​​ Allah (SWT) To​​ Announce​​ To​​ You​​ The​​ Gift​​ Of​​ A​​ Righteous​​ Son”.

قَالَتْ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِي بَشَرٌ وَلَمْ أَكُ بَغِيًّا(20)

She said, “How can I have a boy while no man has touched me and I have not been unchaste?”(20).

 

Mariam​​ The Daughter Of Prophet Imran, Responded To​​ Arch Angel​​ Jibrael: “How​​ Can I Give Birth To​​ A Son,​​ When​​ No​​ Man​​ Has​​ Touched​​ Me,​​ Nor​​ Have I Been A Prostitute.”

قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ هُوَ عَلَيَّ هَيِّنٌ ۖ وَلِنَجْعَلَهُ آيَةً لِّلنَّاسِ وَرَحْمَةً مِّنَّا ۚ وَكَانَ أَمْرًا مَّقْضِيًّا(21)

He said, “Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, ‘It is easy for Me, and We will make him a sign to the people and a mercy from Us. And it is a matter [already] decreed’ “(21).

 

Arch Angel Jibrael​​ Responded: “Thus It Shall​​ Be”. Allah (SWT) Said:​​ “It​​ Will​​ Be Easy​​ For Me: And [We (SWT) Shall Make​​ The Unborn Son Of Mariam An [Ayah For Humankind &​​ “A Mercy & Miracle Us​​ From​​ Allah​​ (SWT)”,​​ And​​ It​​ Was​​ A​​ (Matter Already)​​ Decreed, & Decided By​​ Allah​​ (SWT).

فَحَمَلَتْهُ فَانتَبَذَتْ بِهِ مَكَانًا قَصِيًّا(22)

So she conceived him, and she withdrew with him to a remote place​​ (22).

 

Thus, Mariam The Daughter Of Prophet Imran, Conceived A Male Baby.​​ She​​ Then Receded​​ With Her Newly Born To​​ A​​ Far​​ Place​​ Between​​ The Cities Of​​ Beitlahem (i.e. Bethlehem) &​​ Al Quds (Jerusalem).

فَأَجَاءَهَا الْمَخَاضُ إِلَىٰ جِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ قَالَتْ يَا لَيْتَنِي مِتُّ قَبْلَ هَٰذَا وَكُنتُ نَسْيًا مَّنسِيًّا(23)

And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a palm tree. She said, “Oh, I wish I had died before this​​ and was in oblivion, forgotten”(23).

And The​​ Pains​​ Of​​ Child​​ Birth​​ Labour​​ Drove​​ Her To​​ Seek The​​ Trunk​​ Of​​ A Date-Palm​​ Tree For Support & For Nourishment. She​​ Said: “I​​ Wish I Had​​ Been​​ Dead​​ Before​​ This​​ Incident,​​ And​​ Had Been​​ Forgotten​​ And​​ Out​​ Of​​ Sight!”

فَنَادَاهَا مِن تَحْتِهَا أَلَّا تَحْزَنِي قَدْ جَعَلَ رَبُّكِ تَحْتَكِ سَرِيًّا(24)

But he called her from below her, “Do not grieve; your Lord has provided beneath you a stream​​ (24).

 

Then​​ Upon The Birth Of Eissa (Jesus), Eissa​​ Called​​ Upon​​ His Mother​​ From Below​​ His Mother Mariam,​​ Saying: “Do Not Be Sad! Your Lord​​ Allah (SWT)​​ Has​​ Provided​​ A​​ Water​​ Stream​​ Beneath​​ You.

وَهُزِّي إِلَيْكِ بِجِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ تُسَاقِطْ عَلَيْكِ رُطَبًا جَنِيًّا(25)

And shake toward you the trunk of the palm tree; it will drop upon you ripe, fresh dates​​ (25).

 

“And Shake, Oh Mariam The​​ Trunk​​ Of​​ The Date-Palm​​ Towards​​ You,​​ It​​ Will​​ Drop Upon You Fresh Ripe-Dates.”

 

فَكُلِي وَاشْرَبِي وَقَرِّي عَيْنًا ۖ فَإِمَّا تَرَيِنَّ مِنَ الْبَشَرِ أَحَدًا فَقُولِي إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ صَوْمًا فَلَنْ أُكَلِّمَ الْيَوْمَ إِنسِيًّا(26)

So eat and drink and be contented. And if you see from among humanity anyone, say, ‘Indeed, I have vowed to the Most Merciful abstention, so I will​​ not speak today to [any] man’ (25).

 

“Thus​​ Eat​​ And​​ Drink​​ And Be​​ Merry,​​ And​​ If You​​ See​​ Any​​ Human Being Say: ‘Verily! I Have​​ Vowed​​ A​​ Fast​​ To​​ The Most Beneficent Allah​​ (SWT)​​ I​​ Therefore Shall​​ Not​​ Converse​​ With Any Human Being​​ This​​ Day.

 

 

فَأَتَتْ بِهِ قَوْمَهَا تَحْمِلُهُ ۖ قَالُوا يَا مَرْيَمُ لَقَدْ جِئْتِ شَيْئًا فَرِيًّا(27)

Then she brought him to her people, carrying him. They said, “O Mary, you have certainly done a thing unprecedented​​ (27).

 

Then​​ She​​ Brought​​ Baby Eissa​​ To​​ Her​​ People,​​ Carrying​​ Him​​ In Her Arms. They​​ Said: “O Mariam! Indeed You​​ Have​​ Brought​​ About An Unprecedented​​ Fariya (Unheard​​ Of​​ Mighty​​ Thing).

يَا أُخْتَ هَارُونَ مَا كَانَ أَبُوكِ امْرَأَ سَوْءٍ وَمَا كَانَتْ أُمُّكِ بَغِيًّا​​ (28)

O sister of Aaron, your father was not a man of evil, nor was your mother unchaste”(28).

 

“O Sister (i.e.​​ The​​ Like)​​ Of​​ Haroon (Aaron) [Not​​ The​​ Brother​​ Of Prophet Musa (Moses). However,​​ He​​ Was​​ Another​​ Pious​​ Man At​​ The Time Of Maryam.​​ Your Father​​ Was​​ Not​​ A​​ Man​​ Who​​ Used​​ To​​ Commit​​ Adultery,​​ Nor​​ Was​​ Your Mother An Unchaste​​ Woman.”

فَأَشَارَتْ إِلَيْهِ ۖ قَالُوا كَيْفَ نُكَلِّمُ مَن كَانَ فِي الْمَهْدِ صَبِيًّا(29)

So she pointed to him. They said, “How can we speak to one who is in the cradle a child?”(29).

 

Mariam​​ Then​​ Pointed​​ To​​ Her Baby Boy. They​​ Said: “How​​ Can​​ We​​ Talk​​ To A Child​​ Who​​ Is​​ Still In​​ The​​ Cradle?”

قَالَ إِنِّي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ آتَانِيَ الْكِتَابَ وَجَعَلَنِي نَبِيًّا(30)

[Jesus] said, “Indeed, I am the servant of Allah. He has given me the Scripture and made me a prophet​​ (30).

 

“He [Eissa (Jesus)]​​ Said: Verily, I Am​​ But A​​ Slave​​ Of Allah​​ (SWT).​​ He​​ (SWT)​​ Has Revealed To​​ Me Al Injeel (The Scripture)​​ And​​ Made​​ Me​​ A​​ Prophet.”

وَجَعَلَنِي مُبَارَكًا أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُ وَأَوْصَانِي بِالصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ مَا دُمْتُ حَيًّا(31)

And He has made me blessed wherever I am and has enjoined upon me prayer and zakah as long as I remain alive​​ (31).

 

 

“And Allah (SWT) Has Made Me Blessed Wherever I​​ Might​​ Be,​​ And​​ Has Enjoined​​ & Decreed Upon Me Salat (Muslim Prayer),​​ And Paying Zakat​​ (Alms),​​ As​​ Long​​ As I​​ Am​​ Alive.”

وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَتِي وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنِي جَبَّارًا شَقِيًّا(32)

And [made me] dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me a wretched tyrant​​ (32).

 

And​​ Dutiful​​ To​​ My​​ Mother,​​ Allah (SWT) Did Not Create Me​​ As An​​ Arrogant​​ Or Unblessed Tyrant.

وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيَّ يَوْمَ وُلِدتُّ وَيَوْمَ أَمُوتُ وَيَوْمَ أُبْعَثُ حَيًّا(33)

And peace is on me the day I was born and the day I will die and the day I am raised alive”(33).

 

“And​​ Al​​ Salamu [Peace​​ Be​​ Upon​​ Me​​ The​​ Day I​​ Was​​ Born,​​ And​​ The​​ Day I​​ Die,​​ And the Day I​​ Will Be​​ Resurrected Alive!”

ذَٰلِكَ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ ۚ قَوْلَ الْحَقِّ الَّذِي فِيهِ يَمْتَرُونَ(34)

That is Jesus, the son of Mary – the word of truth about which they are in dispute​​ (34).

 

Such is ‘Eissa (Jesus),​​ Son Of​​ Maryam (Mary).​​ The​​ Word & Statement​​ Of Truth,​​ About​​ Which​​ They​​ Doubt​​ &​​ Dispute.

مَا كَانَ لِلَّهِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ مِن وَلَدٍ ۖ سُبْحَانَهُ ۚ إِذَا قَضَىٰ أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ(35)

It is not [befitting] for Allah to take a son; exalted is He! When He decrees an affair, He only says to it, “Be,” and it is​​ (35).

 

It​​ Does Not Befit​​ The Majesty​​ & Glory​​ Of​​ Allah​​ (SWT) That He​​ (SWT)​​ Should​​ Have​​ A Son [This​​ Refers​​ To​​ The​​ Slander​​ Of​​ Christians​​ Against Allah​​ (SWT), By Uttering The “Blasphemy”​​ That Eissa (Jesus)​​ Is​​ The​​ “Begotten”​​ Son​​ Of Allah​​ (SWT)]. Glorified [and Exalted Be He​​ (SWT)​​ Above​​ All​​ Creation That They​​ Associate​​ With Him​​ (SWT). When He​​ (SWT)​​ Decrees​​ Anything, He​​ Only Orders​​ It​​ “To​​ Be”​​ And​​ It​​ Shall Be!

وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكُمْ فَاعْبُدُوهُ ۚ هَٰذَا صِرَاطٌ مُّسْتَقِيمٌ(36)

 

[Jesus said], “And indeed, Allah is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. That is a​​ straight path”(36).

 

[Eissa (Jesus)​​ Said]: “And Verily Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Is​​ My Lord​​ And​​ Your Lord.​​ Thus​​ Worship Him​​ Uniquely​​ (Singularly). That​​ Is​​ The Straight Path​​ Of Allah (SWT).​​ “Allah​​ (SWT)’s Religion of Islamic Monotheism​​ Which He​​ (SWT)​​ Ordained​​ For​​ All​​ Of His Prophets​​ & Humankind: Starting With Prophet Ibrahim To Prophet Muhammad” [Al-Tabari​​ Exegesis].

فَاخْتَلَفَ الْأَحْزَابُ مِن بَيْنِهِمْ ۖ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن مَّشْهَدِ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ(37)

Then the factions differed [concerning Jesus] from among them, so woe to those who disbelieved – from the scene of a tremendous Day​​ (37).​​ 

 

Then the​​ Christian Religious Sects​​ & Factions Differed​​ About Eissa,​​ So​​ Woe Unto​​ Those​​ Who Disbelieve​​ From The Hell Fire [From The Sene Of A Tremendous Judgement Day​​ [To Those Saying That ‘Eissa (Jesus)​​ Is​​ The​​ 

Son of Allah].

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أَسْمِعْ بِهِمْ وَأَبْصِرْ يَوْمَ يَأْتُونَنَا ۖ لَٰكِنِ الظَّالِمُونَ الْيَوْمَ فِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ.(38)

How [clearly] they will hear and see the Day they come to Us, but the wrongdoers today are in clear error​​ (38).

 

How​​ Clearly​​ Will​​ They​​ [(The Polytheists and​​ Disbelievers​​ In the Oneness​​ & Uniqueness​​ of Allah​​ (SWT)]​​ See &​​ Hear,​​ The Day​​ When​​ They Shall​​ Appear​​ Before Us! But The Polytheists,​​ Unjust & Wrong-Doers​​ Today​​ Are​​ In​​ Unparalleled Transgression & Error.

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وَأَنذِرْهُمْ يَوْمَ الْحَسْرَةِ إِذْ قُضِيَ الْأَمْرُ وَهُمْ فِي غَفْلَةٍ وَهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ(39)

 

And warn them, [O Muhammad], of the Day of Regret, when the matter will be concluded; and [yet], they are in [a state of] heedlessness, and they do not believe​​ (39).

 

And Warn​​ Them (O Muhammad, SAAS)​​ [Of The Polytheists and​​ Disbelievers​​ In​​ The Oneness​​ & Uniqueness​​ of Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Of​​ The Day​​ Of​​ Grief​​ And​​ 

Regrets, When​​ The​​ Issue​​ Has​​ Been​​ Concluded & Decided,​​ While (Now)​​ They Are​​ In​​ A State​​ Of​​ Carelessness,​​ And​​ They​​ Are In A State Of Non-Belief.

إِنَّا نَحْنُ نَرِثُ الْأَرْضَ وَمَنْ عَلَيْهَا وَإِلَيْنَا يُرْجَعُونَ(40)

Indeed, it is We who will inherit the earth and whoever is on it, and to Us they will be returned​​ (40).

 

Verily!​​ It Is We (SWT) Who Shall​​ Inherit The​​ Earth​​ And​​ All Creation Living On Its Surface. And​​ To Us​​ (SWT)​​ They​​ All​​ Shall​​ Return.[On Judgment Day].

وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ صِدِّيقًا نَّبِيًّا(41)

And mention in the Book [the story of] Abraham. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet​​ (41).

 

 

And​​ Mention​​ (Oh Muhammad SAAS)​​ In​​ The Book (The Glorious​​ Quran)​​ Prophet​​ Ibrahim (Abraham). Verily! He​​ Was​​ A Sincere & Truthful Prophet.

إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ يَا أَبَتِ لِمَ تَعْبُدُ مَا لَا يَسْمَعُ وَلَا يُبْصِرُ وَلَا يُغْنِي عَنكَ شَيْئًا(42)

Mention] when he said to his father, “O my father, why do you worship that [which does not hear and does not see and will not benefit you at all?​​ (42).

 

When Prophet Ibrahim​​ Questioned​​ His​​ Father: “Oh​​ My​​ Father! Why​​ Do​​ You Worship​​ That​​ Which​​ Does Not Hear,​​ Nor​​ See,​​ Nor Benefit You In​​ Anything​​ Or In Anyway?

يَا أَبَتِ إِنِّي قَدْ جَاءَنِي مِنَ الْعِلْمِ مَا لَمْ يَأْتِكَ فَاتَّبِعْنِي أَهْدِكَ صِرَاطًا سَوِيًّا(43)

 

O my father, indeed there has come to me of knowledge that which has not come to you, so follow me; I will guide you to an even path (43).

 

 

“Oh​​ My​​ Father! Verily! Knowledge​​ Has​​ Been Revealed​​ To​​ Me​​ Which​​ Was​​ Not​​ Been Revealed Unto You.​​ Therefore,​​ Follow​​ Me​​ &​​ I​​ Shall​​ Guide​​ You​​ Into​​ A​​ Straight Path​​ (The Path Of Allah (SWT).

يَا أَبَتِ لَا تَعْبُدِ الشَّيْطَانَ ۖ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ كَانَ لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ عَصِيًّا​​ (44)

O my father, do not worship Satan. Indeed Satan has ever been, to the Most Merciful, disobedient​​ (44).

 

“Oh​​ My​​ Father!​​ Do Not​​ Worship​​ Al​​ Shaitan (Satan). Verily!​​ Al​​ Shaitan (Satan) Has Been Disobedient​​ & Insubordinate​​ Against Allah (SWT) The Most Beneficent.

يَا أَبَتِ إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَن يَمَسَّكَ عَذَابٌ مِّنَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ فَتَكُونَ لِلشَّيْطَانِ وَلِيًّا​​ (45)

O my father, indeed I fear that there will touch you a punishment from the Most Merciful so you would be to​​ Satan a companion [in Hellfire]”(45).

 

“Oh​​ My​​ Father Verily,​​ I​​ Fear​​ Lest​​ A Torment From​​ The Most Beneficent​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Shall Overtake You,​​ So​​ That​​ You​​ Become​​ A​​ Companion​​ Of​​ Al​​ Shaitan (Satan)​​ In​​ The Hell-Fire​​ On Judgment Day” [Al-Qurtubi​​ Exegesis].

قَالَ أَرَاغِبٌ أَنتَ عَنْ آلِهَتِي يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ ۖ لَئِن لَّمْ تَنتَهِ لَأَرْجُمَنَّكَ ۖ وَاهْجُرْنِي مَلِيًّا(46)

[His father] said, “Have you no desire for my gods, O Abraham? If you do not desist, I will surely stone you, so avoid me a prolonged time”(46).

 

The Father​​ Of Ibrahim​​ Said: “Do​​ You​​ Reject​​ My​​ Gods, Oh​​ Ibrahim (Abraham)​​ If You​​ Do Not Halt​​ This​​ Behaviour,​​ I​​ Shall​​ Indeed​​ Stone​​ You. Thus​​ Avoid & Avert Me​​ Safely​​ Before I​​ Punish​​ You.”

قَالَ سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ ۖ سَأَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكَ رَبِّي ۖ إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِي حَفِيًّا(47)

[Abraham] said, “Peace will be upon you. I will ask forgiveness for you of my Lord. Indeed, He is ever gracious to me​​ (47).

 

 

Prophet​​ Ibrahim​​ Said: “Peace​​ Be​​ Upon​​ You​​ My Father! I​​ Shall​​ Ask Forgiveness​​ For You​​ From​​ Allah (SWT). Verily! He​​ (SWT)​​ Is​​ Unto​​ Me, Ever Most Gracious.

وَأَعْتَزِلُكُمْ وَمَا تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَأَدْعُو رَبِّي عَسَىٰ أَلَّا أَكُونَ بِدُعَاءِ رَبِّي شَقِيًّا(48)

And I will leave you and those you invoke other than Allah and will invoke my Lord. I expect that I will not be in invocation to my Lord unhappy”(48).

 

And I Shall​​ Turn​​ Away​​ From​​ You​​ And​​ From​​ Those​​ Whom​​ You​​ Invoke​​ & Beseech​​ Besides Allah​​ (SWT).​​ ​​ Hoping​​ That I Shall​​ Not​​ Be Unblessed In My Invocation​​ To​​ My Lord​​ Allah (SWT).

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فَلَمَّا اعْتَزَلَهُمْ وَمَا يَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَهَبْنَا لَهُ إِسْحَاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ ۖ وَكُلًّا جَعَلْنَا نَبِيًّا(49)

So when he had left them and those they worshipped other than Allah, We gave him Isaac and Jacob, and each [of them] We made a prophet​​ (49).

 

Thus​​ Upon Turning​​ Away​​ From​​ Those​​ Whom​​ They​​ Worshipped​​ Other Than Allah (SWT), We​​ Granted​​ Prophet Ibrahim​​ Prophets​​ Is’haque (Isaac)​​ And Ya’qub (Jacob),​​ And​​ To​​ Each​​ We (SWT) Granted Prophecy.

وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُم مِّن رَّحْمَتِنَا وَجَعَلْنَا لَهُمْ لِسَانَ صِدْقٍ عَلِيًّا(50)

And We gave them of Our mercy, and we made for them a reputation of high​​ honor​​ (50).

 

And We​​ (SWT)​​ Gifted Them From​​ Our Mercy,​​ Granting​​ Both Prophets​​ From Our Mercy And Gifted Them With Honourable Tongues.

وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ مُوسَىٰ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ مُخْلَصًا وَكَانَ رَسُولًا نَّبِيًّا(51)

 

And mention in the Book, Moses. Indeed, he was chosen, and he was a messenger and a prophet (51).

​​ 

And Mention​​ Oh Muhammad (SAAS)​​ In The​​ Glorious​​ Quran​​ Prophet Musa (Moses). Verily,​​ He​​ Was​​ Sincere & Chosen​​ As A Messenger & Prophet.

وَنَادَيْنَاهُ مِن جَانِبِ الطُّورِ الْأَيْمَنِ وَقَرَّبْنَاهُ نَجِيًّا​​ (52)

And We called him from the side of the mount at [his] right and brought him near, confiding [to him]​​ (52).

 

And We​​ (SWT)​​ Called​​ Upon Prophet Musa​​ From The Right Side of Mount​​ Tour,​​ And​​ Made​​ Him​​ Come Near​​ To Us​​ To Speak​​ With​​ Him.

وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُ مِن رَّحْمَتِنَا أَخَاهُ هَارُونَ نَبِيًّا(53)

And We gave him out of Our mercy his brother Aaron as a prophet​​ (53).

 

And We​​ (SWT) Bestowed​​ Upon Prophet​​ Musa​​ His​​ Brother Haroun (Aaron), (Also)​​ A​​ Prophet,​​ Out​​ Of Our Mercy.

وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ صَادِقَ الْوَعْدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولًا نَّبِيًّا(54)

And mention in the Book, Ishmael. Indeed, he was true to his promise, and he was a messenger and a prophet​​ (54).

 

 

And Mention​​ Oh Muhammad (SAAS)​​ In The Glorious​​ Quran​​ Isma’il (Ishmael). Verily! He​​ Was​​ Truthful​​ To​​ What​​ He​​ Promised.​​ He​​ Was​​ A​​ Messenger,​​ And​​ A​​ Prophet.

وَكَانَ يَأْمُرُ أَهْلَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ وَكَانَ عِندَ رَبِّهِ مَرْضِيًّا(55)

And he used to enjoin on his people prayer and zakah and was to his Lord pleasing​​ (55).

 

And He​​ Used To​​ Enjoin​​ Upon​​ His​​ Family As-Salat (Muslim​​ Prayers)​​ And​​ Paying​​ Zakat​​ (Alms),​​ And​​ His Lord​​ Was​​ Pleased​​ With​​ Him​​ & His Message.

وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِدْرِيسَ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ صِدِّيقًا نَّبِيًّا​​ (56)

And mention in the Book, Idrees. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet​​ (56).

 

And Mention, Oh Muhammad​​ (SAAS) In​​ The​​ Glorious​​ Quran​​ Prophet​​ Idrees (Enoch).Verily! He​​ Was​​ Truthful In His​​ Message And​​ A​​ Prophet.

وَرَفَعْنَاهُ مَكَانًا عَلِيًّا(57)

And We raised him to a high station​​ (57).

 

And We​​ (SWT) Raised​​ Prophet Idrees​​ To​​ A​​ High​​ Status.

أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِم مِّنَ النَّبِيِّينَ مِن ذُرِّيَّةِ آدَمَ وَمِمَّنْ حَمَلْنَا مَعَ نُوحٍ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّةِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْرَائِيلَ وَمِمَّنْ هَدَيْنَا وَاجْتَبَيْنَا ۚ إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُ الرَّحْمَٰنِ خَرُّوا سُجَّدًا وَبُكِيًّا ۩(58)

Those were the ones upon whom Allah bestowed favor from among the prophets of the descendants of Adam and of those We carried [in the ship] with Noah, and of the descendants of Abraham and Israel, and of those whom We guided and chose. When the verses of the Most Merciful were recited to them, they fell in prostration and weeping​​ (58).

 

Those​​ Were​​ The Ones Upon Whom​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Bestowed His Grace​​ From​​ Among​​ The Prophets,​​ Of​​ The​​ Offspring of Adam​​ (The Father Of All Prophets), And​​ Of Those​​ Whom We​​ Carried (In​​ The​​ Arch)​​ With​​ Prophet Nuh (Noah), And Of The​​ Offspring Of Ibrahim (Abraham) And​​ Israeel (Israel)​​ And​​ From​​ Among

Those​​ Whom We Guided​​ And Chose. When​​ The Verses​​ Of​​ The Most​​ Beneficent Allah (SWT) Were Recited,​​ <From The Glorious Qur’an>​​ [THEY ALL FELL DOWN ON THEIR FOREHEADS IN PROSTRATION (SUJOOD) & WEEPING (Towards Makkah The Muslim QIBLAH).

فَخَلَفَ مِن بَعْدِهِمْ خَلْفٌ أَضَاعُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَاتَّبَعُوا الشَّهَوَاتِ ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَلْقَوْنَ غَيًّا(59)

But there came after them successors who neglected prayer and pursued desires; so they are going to meet evil​​ 

 

Then,​​ Succeeding​​ Them​​ A​​ “Posterity​​ Had Arrived”​​ Who​​ Had​​ Given​​ Up​​ & Deserted​​ Muslim Salat (Their​​ Daily Prayers) [i.e.​​ Made​​ Their ​​ Muslim Salat​​ ​​ To​​ Be​​ Lost,​​ Either​​ By​​ Deserting​​ Them​​ Completely Or​​ Through​​ Not​​ Offering Them​​ In Their Proper​​ Statutory​​ Fixed​​ Times,​​ & Not Paying The Poor & Needy Zakat]. Instead,​​ Have​​ Followed​​ Their Lusts, Desires & Passions. Thus​​ They Shall​​ Be​​ Thrown​​ Into The​​ Miserable “​​ Thalamus “.

إِلَّا مَن تَابَ وَآمَنَ وَعَمِلَ صَالِحًا فَأُولَٰئِكَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ وَلَا يُظْلَمُونَ شَيْئًا(60)

Except those who repent, believe and do righteousness; for those will enter Paradise and will not be wronged at all​​ (60).

 

Except Those​​ Humankind​​ Who​​ Repent, Are Regretful &​​ Believe (In​​ The Oneness​​ & Uniqueness Of Allah​​ (SWT) And His Messenger Muhammad SAW,​​ And​​ Do​​ Righteousness. Such​​ Creation​​ Shall​​ Enter​​ Jannat Na’eem Paradise And​​ Will​​ Not​​ Be​​ Wronged​​ In​​ Aught.

جَنَّاتِ عَدْنٍ الَّتِي وَعَدَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ عِبَادَهُ بِالْغَيْبِ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ وَعْدُهُ مَأْتِيًّا(61)

[Therein are] gardens of perpetual residence which the Most Merciful has promised His servants in the unseen. Indeed, His promise has ever been coming​​ (61).

 

Those Repenting Humankind​​ Shall​​ Enter Jannat Na’eem​​ Paradise (Everlasting Gardens), Which The Most Beneficent​​ Allah (SWT)​​ Has​​ Promised His​​ Servants​​ In The​​ Invisible​​ &​​ Existential: Verily! His Promise​​ (SWT)​​ Must​​ Come​​ To​​ Pass.

 

لَّا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا إِلَّا سَلَامًا ۖ وَلَهُمْ رِزْقُهُمْ فِيهَا بُكْرَةً وَعَشِيًّا(62)

They will not hear therein any ill speech – only [greetings of] peace – and they will have their provision therein, morning and afternoon​​ (62).

 

They​​ Shall​​ Not Hear Therein (in Paradise) Any Laghoo​​ (Dirty,​​ False, Evil,​​ Vain Talk),​​ But​​ Only Salam (Salutations Of​​ Peace​​ & Tranquility). And They Shall Have Therein​​ Their​​ Sustenance,​​ Morning and​​ Evening.​​ 

تِلْكَ الْجَنَّةُ الَّتِي نُورِثُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا مَن كَانَ تَقِيًّا(63)

That is Paradise, which We give as inheritance to those of Our servants who were fearing of Allah​​ (63).

 

Such​​ Is​​ Al Janna (Paradise)​​ Whom​​ We​​ (SWT)​​ Shall​​ Inherit​​ To​​ Those​​ Pious and​​ Righteous​​ Humankind.

وَمَا نَتَنَزَّلُ إِلَّا بِأَمْرِ رَبِّكَ ۖ لَهُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَمَا خَلْفَنَا وَمَا بَيْنَ ذَٰلِكَ ۚ وَمَا كَانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا(64)

[Gabriel said], “And we [angels] descend not except by the order of your Lord. To Him belongs that before us and that behind us and what is in between. And never is your Lord forgetful​​ (64).

 

And​​ We (Angels)​​ Descend​​ By​​ The Command Of​​ Allah (SWT)​​ O Muhammad (SAAS). To Him​​ Belongs​​ That Which Is Before Us,​​ What​​ Is​​ Behind​​ Us,​​ And What Is​​ In Between​​ Those​​ Two,​​ And​​ Allah (SWT)​​ Is​​ Never​​ Forgetful.

 

 

 

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رَّبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا فَاعْبُدْهُ وَاصْطَبِرْ لِعِبَادَتِهِ ۚ هَلْ تَعْلَمُ لَهُ سَمِيًّا(65)

Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them – so worship Him and have patience for His worship. Do you​​ know of any similarity to Him? (65).

 

 

Lord Of​​ The​​ Heavens​​ & Of The​​ Earth, And​​ All​​ That​​ Is​​ In Between,​​ Thus Worship Him​​ (SWT) Uniquely​​ And​​ Be Constant​​ &​​ Patient​​ In His​​ Worship. Do​​ You​​ Oh Mohammad (SAAS)​​ Know​​ Of​​ Any​​ Creator Similar​​ To Him​​ (SWT)? Of Course None​​ Is​​ Like Or​​ Coequal​​ Or​​ Comparable To​​ Him.

وَيَقُولُ الْإِنسَانُ أَإِذَا مَا مِتُّ لَسَوْفَ أُخْرَجُ حَيًّا​​ (66)

And the disbeliever says, “When I have died, am I going to be brought forth alive?”(66)?

 

And​​ The​​ Blasphemous Disbeliever​​ Shall​​ Say: “When I​​ Am Dead,​​ Will I​​ Then Be​​ Raised​​ Up From My Grave Alive?”.

أَوَلَا يَذْكُرُ الْإِنسَانُ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَاهُ مِن قَبْلُ وَلَمْ يَكُ شَيْئًا(67)

Does man not remember that We created him before, while he was nothing?(67)

 

Does​​ Humankind Not Remember​​ That We​​ (SWT)​​ Created​​ Him​​ Before,​​ When He​​ Was​​ Nothing?

فَوَرَبِّكَ لَنَحْشُرَنَّهُمْ وَالشَّيَاطِينَ ثُمَّ لَنُحْضِرَنَّهُمْ حَوْلَ جَهَنَّمَ جِثِيًّا(68)

So by your Lord, We will surely gather them and the devils; then We will bring them to be present around Hell upon their knees​​ (68).

 

Thus,​​ By​​ Your​​ Lord​​ Allah (SWT),​​ Oh Muhammad (SAAS)​​ Surely, We​​ (SWT) Shall​​ Gather​​ (All Humankind)​​ Together​​ With The​​ Shayateen (Devils) Around The Hellfire, Then We​​ (SWT)​​ Shall​​ Bring​​ Them​​ All Around​​ Thalamus, & The Abyss​​ On​​ Their​​ Knees.

ثمَّ لَنَنزِعَنَّ مِن كُلِّ شِيعَةٍ أَيُّهُمْ أَشَدُّ عَلَى الرَّحْمَٰنِ عِتِيًّا(69)

 

Then We will surely extract from every sect those of them who were worst against the Most Merciful in insolence & impertinence (69).

 

Then Indeed We​​ (SWT)​​ Shall​​ Drag​​ Out​​ From Every​​ Sect​​ & Denomination​​ All​​ Those​​ Who​​ Were​​ Worst​​ In​​ Audacity, Disrespect & Rebellion​​ Against​​ The Most​​ Merciful & Most​​ Beneficent, Against​​ Allah​​ (SWT).

ثمَّ لَنَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِالَّذِينَ هُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِهَا صِلِيًّا(70)

Then, surely it is We who are most knowing of those most worthy of burning there​​ in​​ (70).

 

Then, Verily,​​ It Is​​ We​​ (SWT)​​ Who Know Best​​ Those​​ Humankind​​ Who​​ Are Most​​ Deserving & Worthy​​ Of​​ Being Burnt​​ In The Hellfire For Their Disbelief & Blasphemy.

وَإِن مِّنكُمْ إِلَّا وَارِدُهَا ۚ كَانَ عَلَىٰ رَبِّكَ حَتْمًا مَّقْضِيًّا(71)

And there is none of you except he will come to it. This is upon your Lord an inevitability decreed​​ (71).

 

There Is​​ None​​ Of​​ You​​ Humankind​​ Who​​ Shall Not Cross​​ Over​​ The Inferno Of​​ The​​ Hellfire On Judgement Day.​​ This​​ Is​​ Allah (SWT)’s​​ Decree​​ Which​​ Must​​ Be​​ Honoured.

 ثم​​ نُنَجِّي الَّذِينَ اتَّقَوا وَّنَذَرُ الظَّالِمِينَ فِيهَا جِثِيًّا(72)

Then We will save those who feared Allah and leave the wrongdoers within it, on their knees​​ (72).

 

Then We (SWT) Shall​​ Save​​ Those​​ Who​​ Feared​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ And Were​​ Dutiful, Submissive & Obedient​​ to Him​​ (SWT). And We​​ (SWT)​​ Will​​ Leave​​ The Polytheists, Wrongdoers,​​ Unjust & Evil Doers​​ etc.)​​ [Therein (Humbled) On Their​​ Knees​​ Within​​ The​​ Hellfire].

وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُنَا بَيِّنَاتٍ قَالَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لِلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَيُّ الْفَرِيقَيْنِ خَيْرٌ مَّقَامًا وَأَحْسَنُ نَدِيًّا(73)

And when Our verses are recited to them as clear evidences, those who disbelieve say to those who believe, “Which of [our] two parties is best in position and best in association”(73)?

 

And​​ When Our Clear​​ Quranic Ayat Are​​ Recited​​ To​​ Them,​​ Those​​ Disbelievers (From The Rich​​ &​​ Strong​​ Amongst The​​ Pagans​​ And Polytheists​​ Of Quraish​​ Who Live​​ Extravagantly​​ A​​ Life​​ Of​​ Luxury)​​ Say​​ To​​ Those​​ Who​​ Believe​​ In Allah (SWT), In Islam​​ & In The Prophet Of Islam Muhammad (SAAS)​​ & His​​ Companions Who Lived A​​ Hard​​ Life​​ Alongside The Messenger Muhammad (SAAS):​​ “Which​​ Of​​ The​​ Two​​ Groups (i.e.​​ Believers​​ &​​ Disbelievers)​​ Are​​ Best In​​ ​​ Position and​​ Best In​​ Association &​​ Consultation.”

وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّن قَرْنٍ هُمْ أَحْسَنُ أَثَاثًا وَرِئْيًا​​ (74)

And how many a generation have We destroyed before them who were better in possessions and [outward] appearance (74)?

 

And How Many​​ Generation (Past​​ Nations)​​ Have We​​ (SWT)​​ Destroyed​​ Before Them,​​ Who​​ Were​​ Better In Possessions,​​ Goods, Supplies​​ & Outward Appearance?

قُلْ مَن كَانَ فِي الضَّلَالَةِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ لَهُ الرَّحْمَٰنُ مَدًّا ۚ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا رَأَوْا مَا يُوعَدُونَ إِمَّا الْعَذَابَ وَإِمَّا السَّاعَةَ فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ هُوَ شَرٌّ مَّكَانًا وَأَضْعَفُ جُندًا(75)

Say, “Whoever is in error – let the Most Merciful extend for him an extension [in wealth and time] until, when they see that which they were promised – either punishment [in this world] or the Hour [of resurrection] – they will come to know who is worst in position and weaker in soldiers”(75).

 

Say (O Muhammad SAAS)​​ Whoever​​ Is​​ In​​ Aberrance (Deviation From The Truth & Correct Path Of Islam),​​ Then The Most Beneficent Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Shall Extend (The​​ Rope)​​ To​​ Humankind (Who Are Aberrant),​​ Until,​​ They​​ See​​ That​​ Which​​ They​​ Were Promised​​ (Either​​ The​​ Torment​​ In The Worldly Lifetime​​ Or​​ The Hour​​ Of Resurrection (Facing The Almighty Allah (SWT),​​ They​​ Will​​ Come To​​ Know Who​​ Is​​ Worst​​ In​​ Position,​​ And​​ Weaker​​ In​​ Solders & Forces. [This is the answer for the Verse No.19:73].

وَيَزِيدُ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ اهْتَدَوْا هُدًى ۗ وَالْبَاقِيَاتُ الصَّالِحَاتُ خَيْرٌ عِندَ رَبِّكَ ثَوَابًا وَخَيْرٌ مَّرَدًّا(76)

And Allah increases those who were guided, in guidance, and the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for recourse​​ (76).

 

And Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Increases​​ In​​ Guidance​​ Those​​ Who​​ Walk​​ Along A Righteous​​ True Believers​​ Path​​ In​​ The​​ Uniqueness &​​ Oneness of Allah​​ (SWT)​​ &​​ Who​​ Fear Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Much​​ Abstaining​​ From​​ All​​ Kinds​​ Of​​ Sin​​ & Evil​​ Deeds​​ Which​​ (SWT)​​ Has Forbidden,​​ And​​ Faithfully​​ Love Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Performing​​ All​​ Kinds​​ Of​​ Good Deeds​​ Which​​ (SWT)​​ Has​​ Ordained. And​​ The​​ Righteous​​ Descent Deeds That​​ Are Everlasting,​​ Are​​ Better​​ With​​ Your Lord,​​ For​​ Reward​​ & Better​​ For​​ Recourse & Sanctuary.

أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ بِآيَاتِنَا وَقَالَ لَأُوتَيَنَّ مَالًا وَوَلَدًا(77)

Then, have you seen he who disbelieved in Our verses and said, “I will surely be given wealth​​ and children [in the next life]”? (77)

 

Have​​ You​​ Oh Muhammad (SAAS) Seen Those Who Blasphemed In The​​ Ayat​​ Of This Glorious​​ Quran​​ Saying: “I​​ Shall​​ Undoubtedly Be​​ Given Wealth​​ And Offspring​​ If I Were To Ordained In The Next Life.”

أَطَّلَعَ الْغَيْبَ أَمِ اتَّخَذَ عِندَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَهْدًا(78)

Has he looked into the unseen, or has he taken from the Most Merciful a promise?​​ (78)

 

Has He Come To Know The Invisible & Covert Or​​ Has​​ He Taken​​ A​​ Covenant From​​ The Most Beneficent,​​ Allah​​ (SWT)?

كَلَّا ۚ سَنَكْتُبُ مَا يَقُولُ وَنَمُدُّ لَهُ مِنَ الْعَذَابِ مَدًّا(79)

No! We will record what he says and extend for him from the punishment extensively​​ (79).

 

No,​​ In Point Of Fact! We​​ (SWT)​​ Shall​​ Write What​​ He Says,​​ &​​ Shall​​ Increase His​​ Punishment & Torment (In Hell).

وَنَرِثُهُ مَا يَقُولُ وَيَأْتِينَا فَرْدًا(80)

And We will inherit him [in] what he mentions, and he will come to Us alone.

 

 

And We​​ (SWT)​​ Shall​​ Inherit​​ From​​ Him (When He Is Deceased)​​ All​​ That​​ He Has Uttered During His Worldly Lifetime [Including​​ Granting Him​​ Offspring & Wealth​​ Which We​​ (SWT)​​ Have Bestowed​​ Upon​​ Him],​​ And​​ He​​ Shall Come​​ To​​ Allah (SWT)​​ Individually​​ & Without​​ Psychological Or​​ Moral Support.

وَاتَّخَذُوا مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ آلِهَةً لِّيَكُونُوا لَهُمْ عِزًّا(81)

And they have taken besides Allah [false] deities that they would be for them [a source of] honor​​ (81).

 

And​​ They​​ (The Pagans & Blasphemous) Have Taken For​​ Worship​​ Deities Other Than​​ Allah​​ (SWT), That​​ They​​ Might​​ Give​​ Them​​ Honour,​​ Power​​ & Glory​​ As Well As Protecting Them From Allah’s Punishment​​ On Judgement Day.

 

كَلَّا ۚ سَيَكْفُرُونَ بِعِبَادَتِهِمْ وَيَكُونُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضِدًّا(82)

 

No! Those “gods” will deny their worship of them and will be against them opponents [on the Day of Judgement]​​ (82).

 

No, In Point Of Fact, They​​ Shall​​ Disbelieve In Their Worship And Will Be Opposed To Them On Judgement Day.

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا الشَّيَاطِينَ عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ تَؤُزُّهُمْ أَزًّا(83)

Do you not see that We have sent the devils upon the disbelievers, inciting them to [evil] with [constant] incitement​​ (83)?

 

Oh Muhammad (SAAS) Do​​ You​​ Not​​ See That We​​ (SWT) Have​​ Sent​​ The Shayatin (Devils)​​ Against​​ The​​ Blasphemous Disbelievers​​ Pushing & Propelling​​ Them​​ To​​ Perform​​ Sin & Evil​​ Deeds.

فَلَا تَعْجَلْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ إِنَّمَا نَعُدُّ لَهُمْ عَدًّا(84)

So be not impatient over them. We only count out to them a [limited] number.

 

Therefore,​​ Do Not Hasten Your Decision (O Muhammad, SAAS)​​ Against​​ The Blasphemous Disbelievers.​​ We​​ (SWT)​​ Only​​ Count​​ Out​​ To​​ Them​​ A​​ Limited Number Of​​ The​​ Days​​ Of​​ Their Lives In This​​ World​​ And Delay​​ Their​​ Term​​ Of Lives So​​ That​​ They​​ May​​ Increase​​ In​​ Perpetuation Of Evils​​ &​​ Sins.

يَوْمَ نَحْشُرُ الْمُتَّقِينَ إِلَى الرَّحْمَٰنِ وَفْدًا(85)

On the Day We will gather the righteous to the Most Merciful as a delegation​​ (85).

 

The Day We Shall​​ Gather​​ The​​ Pious​​ Muslim Believers​​ Unto​​ The Most Merciful & Most Beneficent​​ Allah​​ (SWT),​​ Like​​ A​​ Delegation​​ (Before​​ A King​​ For Honouring).

وَنَسُوقُ الْمُجْرِمِينَ إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ وِرْدًا(86)

And will drive the criminals to Hell in thirst​​ (86).

 

And We​​ (SWT)​​ Shall​​ Drive​​ The​​ Criminals Of This Worldly Lifetime​​ [(Polytheists, Sinners, Criminals,​​ Blasphemous Disbelievers​​ In​​ The Oneness​​ & Uniqueness Of Allah​​ (SWT), etc.)]​​ To Hell,​​ In A​​ Thirsty​​ State (Like​​ A​​ Thirsty​​ Herd Of Animals Driven​​ Down​​ To​​ A Water​​ Lake).

لَّا يَمْلِكُونَ الشَّفَاعَةَ إِلَّا مَنِ اتَّخَذَ عِندَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَهْدًا(87)

None will have [power of] intercession except he who had taken from the Most Merciful a covenant​​ (87).

 

None Shall​​ Have​​ The​​ Ability Of​​ Intercession & Mediation​​ Except He Who Has Received​​ Permission​​ From The Most Beneficent Allah​​ (SWT).

 

وَقَالُوا اتَّخَذَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ وَلَدًا(88)

And they say, “The Most Merciful has taken [for Himself] a son”(88).

 

And They​​ [(Polytheists, Sinners, Criminals,​​ Blasphemous Disbelievers​​ In​​ The Oneness​​ & Uniqueness Of Allah​​ (SWT), etc.)] Say: “The Most Beneficent​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Has Begotten​​ A​​ Son (Or​​ Offspring)”​​ [As The Jews​​ Say: ‘Uzair (Ezra) Is The Son​​ Of Allah​​ (SWT),​​ While​​ The Christians​​ Say: Eissa (Christ)​​ Is The Son Of Allah (SWT),​​ While The Pagan Arabs​​ Say​​ That Allah (SWT)​​ Has Begotten​​ Daughters (Female​​ Angels, etc.)].”

لَّقَدْ جِئْتُمْ شَيْئًا إِدًّا​​ (89)

You have done an atrocious thing​​ (89).

 

Indeed You​​ (Non-Muslim, Blasphemous Disbelievers)​​ Have​​ Brought​​ Forth​​ An Outrageous, Despicable & Offensive Description.

تَكَادُ السَّمَاوَاتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِنْهُ وَتَنشَقُّ الْأَرْضُ وَتَخِرُّ الْجِبَالُ هَدًّا(90)

The heavens almost rupture therefrom and the earth splits open and the mountains collapse in devastation​​ (90).

 

The​​ Heavens​​ Are​​ Almost Torn​​ Apart,​​ The​​ Earth​​ Is​​ Split-a-​​ Sunder,​​ And​​ The Mountains Collapse & Crumble In​​ Ruins.

أَن دَعَوْا لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ وَلَدًا(91)

That they attribute to the Most Merciful a son​​ (91).

 

That They​​ Ascribe​​ An Offspring​​ To​​ The Most Beneficent, To The Most Merciful,​​ To​​ Allah​​ (SWT).

 

وَمَا يَنبَغِي لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَدًا​​ (92)

And it is not appropriate for the Most Merciful that He should take a son​​ (92).

 

And It​​ Is​​ Unsuitable​​ For​​ The Greatness, Authority & Power For​​ The Most Beneficent, The Most Merciful​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ That He​​ Should​​ Beget​​ Offspring.

إِن كُلُّ مَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ إِلَّا آتِي الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَبْدًا(93)

There is no one in the heavens and earth but that he comes to the Most Merciful as a servant​​ (93).

 

There Is No Creation Of Allah (SWT) In​​ The​​ Heavens​​ &​​ In The​​ Earth​​ That Submits To The Most Beneficent Allah​​ (SWT)​​ But As​​ A Slave.

لَّقَدْ أَحْصَاهُمْ وَعَدَّهُمْ عَدًّا(94)

He has enumerated them and counted them a [full] counting​​ (94).

 

Surly,​​ Allah (SWT)​​ Is Aware​​ Of Them​​ & Knows​​ Each​​ One​​ &​​ Has​​ Enumerated​​ Them​​ Fully.

وَكُلُّهُمْ آتِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَرْدًا(95)

And all of them are coming to Him on the Day of Resurrection alone​​ (95).

 

And Every​​ One​​ Of​​ Allah (SWT)’s Creation​​ Shall​​ Come​​ To Him​​ (SWT)​​ Alone On​​ Judgment​​ Day​​ &​​ Resurrection​​ Without​​ Any​​ Aid,​​ Or​​ Protector​​ Or​​ Defender.

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ سَيَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ الرَّحْمَٰنُ وُدًّا(96)

Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds – the Most Merciful will appoint for them affection​​ (96).

 

Verily, Those​​ Who​​ Believe [In The Oneness​​ & Uniqueness​​ of Allah​​ (SWT)​​ And​​ In His Messenger (Muhammad SAAS)​​ Performing​​ Righteous​​ Deeds​​ In Their Worldly Lifetime],​​ The Most Beneficent​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Shall​​ Bestow​​ Upon Them Love​​ In​​ Their​​ Hearts​​ For​​ Other Brother Believers​​ And They Shall End Up In Jannat Al Firdaws (Paradise).

فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرْنَاهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لِتُبَشِّرَ بِهِ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَتُنذِرَ بِهِ قَوْمًا لُّدًّا​​ (97)

So, [O Muhammad], We have only made​​ the Glorious​​ Qur’an easy in the Arabic language that you may give good tidings thereby to the righteous and warn thereby a hostile people (97).

​​ 

 

Thus, We (SWT) Oh Muhammad (SAAS) Have​​ Made This​​ Glorious​​ Quran​​ Amenable & Comprehendible​​ In​​ Your​​ Own​​ (Arabic Tongue) So​​ That​​ You​​ & Your Native Arabs May Give​​ Glad​​ Tidings​​ To​​ The​​ Pious​​ &​​ Righteous​​ Muslims Warning Those With​​ It The Ludda​​ People​​ (The Most​​ Quarrelsome​​ & Intransigent Of People).

وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّن قَرْنٍ هَلْ تُحِسُّ مِنْهُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ أَوْ تَسْمَعُ لَهُمْ رِكْزًا(98)

And how many have We destroyed before them of generations? Do you perceive of them anyone or hear from them a sound?​​ (98).

 

And How Many​​ A Generation​​ Of Humankind​​ Have We​​ (SWT)​​ Destroyed! Can You (O Muhammad SAAS)​​ Perceive A​​ Single​​ Individual Of​​ Them​​ Or​​ Hear From Them Any Sound Or​​ Whisper?