Al Shawkani Exegesis – Surat Al Nour

(No 24)

Ayah 1-64

24:1

[This is] a surah which We have sent down and made [that within it] obligatory and revealed therein verses of clear evidence that you might remember​​ (1).

Allah​​ (SWT)​​ commanded​​ humankind​​ revealing​​ this Surah​​ in the Glorious Qr’an​​ to Muslims​​ making​​ its revelation​​ & verses​​ clear​​ evidence​​ to remember.​​ 24:2

The [unmarried] woman or [unmarried] man found guilty of sexual intercourse – lash each one of them with a hundred lashes, and do not be taken by pity for them in the religion of Allah , if you should believe in Allah and the Last Day. And let a group of the believers witness their punishment​​ (2).

The spouseless​​ woman​​ or unmarried​​ man, discovered​​ of being guilty of sexual​​ intercourse,​​ punish them​​ with​​ Islamic​​ Penalisation​​ &​​ Chastisment​​ giving each​​ guilty male & female​​ a hundred​​ lashes, having a group​​ of Muslims​​ witness their punishment, without​​ taking pity​​ of them in Allah (SWT)​​ Religion of Islam.

​​ 

​​ 

24:3

The fornicator does not marry except a [female] fornicator or polytheist, and none marries her except a fornicator or a polytheist, and that has been made unlawful to the believers​​ (3).

The​​ Muslim Believers are​​ penalized​​ & disciplined​​ if they (males & females)​​ attempt to​​ marry​​ fornicators or polytheists​​ since that act has been made​​ unlawful to them​​ by​​ Allah (SWT)​​ as revealed in the Glorious Qur’an.​​ 24:4

And those who accuse chaste women and then do not produce four witnesses – lash them with eighty lashes and do not accept from them testimony ever after. And those are the defiantly disobedient,​​ (4).

And those who accuse​​ virgin innocent women​​ without producing​​ four witnesses, then whip them​​ with eighty lashes, not accepting​​ any testimony​​ for​​ them​​ henceforth,​​ since they​​ are​​ certainly​​ rebellious.

24:5

Except for those who repent thereafter and reform, for indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful​​ (5).

Apart from &​​ excluding those who​​ repent &​​ feel regretful​​ thereafter, reforming​​ their​​ personal​​ attitude, then​​ Allah (SWT) is​​ Forgiving & Merciful.​​ 24:6

And those who accuse their wives [of adultery] and have no witnesses except themselves – then the witness of one of them [shall be] four testimonies [swearing] by Allah that indeed, he is of the truthful.

And those Muslims​​ who accuse their​​ wives​​ with adultery​​ having​​ no​​ witnesses except themselves,​​ then​​ the testimony of one​​ will count as four testimonies​​ (swearing​​ on the Glorious Qur’an)​​ by Allah (SWT)​​ that he​​ is uttering the truth.

24:7

And the fifth [oath will be] that the curse of Allah be upon him if he should be among the liars.

Whereas the fifth​​ oath shall be​​ a Curse of Allah (SWT)​​ upon him if he​​ happens to be amongst the liars.

24:8

But it will prevent punishment from her if she gives four testimonies [swearing] by Allah that indeed, he is of the liars​​ (8).

However, punishment will be prevented​​ by​​ her if she gives​​ four oaths​​ by Allah (SWT)​​ that verily​​ he​​ is​​ amongst the liars.

​​ 24:9

And the fifth [oath will be] that the wrath of Allah be upon her if he was of the truthful​​ (9).

While the fifth​​ oath​​ shall be that​​ the resentment of​​ Allah (SWT)​​ be upon her if​​ he was amongst the sincere.

24:10

And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy… and because Allah is Accepting of repentance and Wise​​ (10).

And if​​ it had not been​​ for​​ Allah (SWT)’s, Grace​​ & Mercy upon His Creation​​ &​​ His​​ Wisdom​​ &​​ Acceptance​​ of​​ Repentance.​​ 

24:11

Indeed, those who came with falsehood are a group among you. Do not think it bad for you; rather it is good for you. For every person among them is what [punishment] he has earned from the sin, and he who took upon himself the greater portion thereof – for him is a great punishment​​ (11).

Verily, those​​ who came up with​​ falsehood are a group amongst you.​​ Do not​​ think it is evil but rather good​​ for you.​​ For​​ every​​ person​​ amongst them​​ is that punishment​​ which​​ he has earned from the​​ sin.​​ As for he who​​ took upon himself​​ the​​ greatest portion​​ of​​ sin,​​ then​​ he deserves​​ the greatest​​ punishment.​​ 24:12

Why, when you heard it, did not the believing men and believing women think good of one another and say, “This is an obvious falsehood”?

Why​​ upon hearing​​ it, did the believing​​ men & woman​​ not think​​ descent of​​ each other? Saying this is true falsehood.

24:13

Why did they [who slandered] not produce​​ four witnesses for it? And when they do not produce the witnesses, then it is they, in the sight of​​ Allah,​​ who are the liars​​ (13).

Why​​ did the slanderers​​ not​​ come up with​​ four witnesses​​ (As demanded​​ in​​ Islamic Jurisprudence)​​ for their​​ action?​​ Thus,​​ if they​​ fail​​ to do so, then​​ they are the liars in the sight of Allah (SWT).

24:14

And if it had not been for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy in this world and the Hereafter, you would have been touched for that [lie] in which you were involved by a great punishment​​ (14).

And had it not been​​ for the​​ Grace​​ &​​ Support​​ of Allah (SWT)​​ along​​ with​​ His Mercy (SWT)​​ upon humankind​​ in this​​ worldly lifetime​​ & in the Hereafter,​​ all humankind​​ would have​​ received​​ extensive​​ penalization.

24:15

When you received it with your tongues and said with your mouths that of which you had no knowledge and thought it was insignificant while it was, in the sight of​​ Allah,​​ tremendous​​ (15).

Upon receiving​​ the​​ news​​ with​​ your tongues​​ &​​ saying​​ with​​ your mouths that​​ which you​​ had​​ no​​ knowledge​​ of, thinking it​​ was insignificant​​ however, in the sight of Allah (SWT)​​ it was​​ Enormous​​ &​​ Mighty.

24:16

And why, when you heard it, did you not say, “It is not for us to speak of this. Exalted are You, [O​​ Allah]; this is a great slander”?​​ (16).

And why, when you heard it, did you not say, “It is not for us to speak of this. Exalted​​ & Glorified​​ Are​​ You,​​ Oh​​ Allah​​ (SWT);​​ This is a great​​ defamation​​ &​​ slander”?

24:17

Allah warns you against returning to the likes of this [conduct], ever, if you should be believers​​ (17).

Allah (SWT)​​ Advises you Muslims​​ against returning​​ to such conduct if​​ you are true believers.

24:18

And Allah makes clear to you the verses, and Allah is Knowing and Wise​​ (18).

And Allah (SWT) Clearly​​ Points Out​​ the Ayat, He (SWT)​​ is The Knowledgeable &​​ The Wise.

24:19

Indeed, those who like that immorality should be spread [or publicized] among those who​​ believe​​ will have a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And Allah knows and you do not know​​ (19).

Verily,​​ those Muslims who​​ like to spread​​ immorality​​ &​​ social corruption​​ amongst​​ Pious & Rightous Muslims​​ shall receive painful​​ chastising​​ in this world & in the Hereafter.​​ And Allah (SWT)​​ Knows while humankind are unaware.

24:20

And if it had not been for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy… and because Allah is Kind and Merciful​​ (20).

And had it not been​​ for​​ Allah (SWT)’s Favors​​ upon​​ His​​ Creation​​ & Mercy​​ and​​ because​​ Allah (SWT) is Ever Kind & Merciful.

​​ 24:21

O you who have believed, do not follow the footsteps of Satan. And whoever follows the footsteps of Satan – indeed, he enjoins immorality and wrongdoing. And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy, not one of you would have been pure, ever, but Allah purifies whom He wills, and Allah is Hearing and Knowing​​ (21).

This​​ is a Command by Allah (SWT)​​ to Muslim​​ Believers,​​ “Not to​​ Obey the Footsteps of Al Shaytan”,​​ verily​​ he​​ encourages​​ & beseeches​​ immortality​​ &​​ injustice.​​ And had it​​ not been for​​ the​​ Benevolence​​ &​​ Support of Allah (SWT),​​ no​​ Muslim​​ would have​​ ever​​ been​​ pure. However, Allah (SWT)​​ Purifies​​ whoever He (SWT) Wills,​​ And​​ He (SWT) is​​ Hearing & Knowing.

24:22

And let not those of virtue among you and wealth swear not to give [aid] to their relatives and the needy and the emigrants for the cause of​​ Allah and​​ let them pardon and overlook. Would you not like that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful​​ (22).

And​​ let those of​​ dignity & ethics​​ amongst​​ you​​ & wealth​​ swear​​ not​​ to give​​ help​​ to their relatives​​ & the needy​​ as well as​​ the emigrants for the​​ Cause of Allah (SWT).​​ Would you not​​ appreciate​​ that Allah (SWT)​​ should forgive you?​​ And He (SWT) Is​​ Forgiving​​ & Merciful.

24:23

Indeed, those who [falsely] accuse chaste, unaware and believing women are cursed in this world and the Hereafter; and they will have a great punishment​​ (23).

Verily, those​​ Muslim Believers who​​ accuse chastised,​​ uninformed​​ believing women​​ are cursed​​ in this worldly lifetime &​​ in the Hereafter, Receiving​​ Untold​​ Chastisement.

24:24

On a Day when their tongues, their hands and their feet will bear witness against them as to what they used to do​​ (24).

On​​ the Day (Judgment​​ Day) when the​​ tongues, hands & feet​​ of humankind shall bear witness​​ against them​​ as to what they perpetuated in their​​ worldly lifetime.

24:25

That Day, Allah will pay them in full their deserved recompense, and they will know that it is Allah who is​​ perfect​​ in justice​​ (25).

On Judgment Day. Allah (SWT)​​ Shall Pay the​​ Righteous Muslim Believers​​ their​​ deserved​​ indemnification​​ comprehending fully​​ that Allah (SWT)​​ is Perfect​​ &​​ Complete in​​ Justice.

 

 

24:26

Evil words are for evil men, and evil men are [subjected] to evil words. And good words are for good men, and good men are [an object] of good words. Those [good people] are declared innocent of what the slanderers say. For them is forgiveness and noble provision.

Evil​​ women​​ provide accommodation​​ for​​ &​​ harbor​​ evil​​ men.​​ Conversely,​​ evil​​ men provide​​ accommodation for​​ & harbor​​ evil women.​​ Reciprocally,​​ descent​​ men​​ are​​ ideal for​​ descent woman​​ &​​ hence are innocent of​​ what the​​ slanderers​​ & the​​ calumniators​​ say.​​ For the​​ good​​ practicing​​ Muslims​​ Allah (SWT)​​ Has​​ Prepared​​ Forgiveness​​ & Noble Provision.

24:27

O you who​​ believed, do not enter houses other than your own houses until you ascertain welcome and greet their inhabitants. That is best for you; perhaps you will be reminded​​ (27).

Oh,​​ you​​ Muslim​​ believers,​​ do not​​ enter houses other than yours, until​​ you​​ are sure of being welcomed​​ & greeted​​ by its inhabitants. That action is best​​ for​​ you,​​ maybe you’ll be​​ reminded.​​ 24:28

And if you do not find anyone therein, do not enter them until permission has been​​ given to​​ you. And if it is said to you, “Go back,” then go back; it is purer for you. And Allah is Knowing of what you do​​ (28).

And if you happen to​​ not find anyone​​ inside, do not enter them​​ until permission has​​ been issued​​ to you.​​ And if​​ you are told to​​ “Go back, then go back”, it​​ is​​ more descent​​ for you. And Allah (SWT)​​ is Knowledgeable of what​​ humankind​​ does​​ &​​ perpetrates.

24:29

There is no blame upon you for entering houses not inhabited in which there is convenience for you. And Allah knows what you reveal and what you conceal​​ (29).

Muslim believers​​ are not blamed for entering​​ uninhabited houses​​ which​​ contain​​ comfort &​​ benefit for them. And Allah (SWT)​​ is aware of​​ what they​​ reveal & conceal.

24:30

Tell the believing men to reduce [some] of their vision and guard their private parts. That is purer for them. Indeed, Allah is Acquainted with what they do​​ (30).

Oh Muhammad (SAAS) advise the believers who follow​​ your footsteps​​ to lower​​ part of​​ their gaze​​ & guard their​​ personal parts.​​ That indeed​​ is best for them.​​ Certainly,​​ Allah (SWT) is​​ aware​​ of​​ what​​ Believers​​ Perform​​ & Implement.

 

 

 

 

24:31

And tell the believing women to reduce [some] of their vision and guard their private parts and not expose their adornment except that which [necessarily] appears thereof and to wrap [a portion of] their headcovers over their chests and not expose their adornment except to their husbands, their fathers, their husbands’ fathers, their sons, their husbands’ sons, their brothers, their brothers’ sons, their sisters’ sons, their women, that which their right hands possess, or those male attendants having no physical desire, or children who are not yet aware of the private aspects of women. And let them not stamp their feet to make known what they conceal of their adornment. And turn to Allah in repentance, all of you, O believers, that you might succeed​​ (31).

And Oh Muhammad (SAAS) order the believing​​ women (In Islam) to​​ reduce part of their “gaze”​​ & guard​​ their​​ personal organs,​​ not exposing​​ their​​ adornment​​ except​​ that which [necessarily] appears thereof and to wrap [a portion of] their headcovers over their chests and not expose their adornment​​ or ornament​​ except to their husbands, their fathers, their husbands’ fathers, their sons, their husbands’ sons, their brothers, their brothers’ sons, their sisters’ sons, their women, that which their right hands possess​​ (according to the Muslim Sunnah).​​ As for​​ male servants or attendants​​ who have no physical desire​​ to​​ approach​​ unmarried​​ Muslim​​ woman​​ or children who are not​​ yet​​ conscious​​ of the private​​ organs​​ of women.​​ And let them not stamp their feet to make known what they conceal of their adornment​​ or ornaments. And turn to Allah in repentance, all of you,​​ Muslim​​ believers, that you might succeed​​ in the Sight of Allah (SWT).

24:32

And marry the unmarried among you and the righteous among your male slaves and female slaves. If they should be poor, Allah will enrich them from His bounty, and Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing​​ (32).

And get married to the​​ spouseless​​ amongst you​​ &​​ the righteous​​ amongst​​ your​​ male & female slaves. If they happen to be poor, Allah (SWT) shall​​ enrich​​ them from​​ His Bounty​​ and​​ He (SWT) is​​ All Encompassing &​​ Knowledgeable.​​ 24:33

But let them who find not [the means for] marriage abstain [from sexual relations] until Allah enriches them from His bounty. And those who seek a contract [for eventual emancipation] from among whom your right hands possess – then make a contract with them if you know there is within them goodness and give them from the wealth of Allah which He has given you. And do not compel your slave girls to prostitution, if they desire chastity, to seek [thereby] the temporary interests of​​ world​​ lifetime. And if someone should compel them, then indeed, Allah is [to them], after their compulsion, Forgiving and Merciful​​ (33).

This is a Detailed Command​​ from​​ Allah (SWT)​​ through Prophet Muhammad​​ (SAAS)​​ to​​ Believing Muslims​​ that​​ males​​ &​​ females​​ who​​ cannot find​​ the means for lawful​​ Muslim Marriage​​ should​​ refrain​​ from​​ sexual​​ relationships​​ until​​ Allah (SWT)​​ enriches &​​ intensifies​​ their​​ financial status​​ from His Bounty​​ (SWT).​​ As for​​ those Muslims who seek​​ a​​ contract (For​​ Eventual​​ Emancipation)​​ from​​ among whom​​ your​​ “Muslim​​ Right​​ Hands”​​ Possess.​​ Then​​ make​​ a contract​​ with the female​​ virgins​​ if there​​ is goodness &​​ decency​​ in them, giving them from​​ the Wealth of Allah (SWT).​​ After​​ their​​ compulsion, Allah (SWT)​​ is Forgiving & Merciful.

24:34

And We have certainly sent down to you distinct verses and examples from those who passed on before you and an admonition for those who fear Allah​​ (34).

And We (SWT)​​ Have​​ Surely​​ & Certainly​​ Delivered​​ through Prophet Muhammad (SAAS)​​ to​​ Muslim​​ Believers​​ Distinct​​ Ayat​​ (Mentioned in the Glorious Qur’an)​​ from​​ previous​​ nations​​ who​​ passed​​ on before​​ Muslims​​ a reminder &​​ admonition​​ for​​ humankind​​ fearing Allah (SWT).

 

24:35

Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The example of His light is like a niche within which is a lamp, the lamp is within glass, the glass as if it were a pearly [white] star lit from [the oil of] a blessed olive tree, neither of the east nor of the west, whose oil would almost glow even if untouched by fire. Light upon light. Allah guides to His light whom He wills. And Allah presents examples for the people, and Allah is Knowing of all things​​ (35).

Allah (SWT)​​ Is the Illumination of the Heavens​​ & the Earth.​​ An​​ example of​​ His Light (SWT)​​ Is Like​​ a​​ Pendant​​ containing a Lamp.​​ The​​ lamp is​​ housed within​​ glass,​​ the​​ glass is as if it were​​ a “Pearly White Star​​ Being Lit Via​​ the​​ Oil of A​​ Blessed Olive Tree,​​ Neither Belonging​​ to​​ the​​ East​​ nor​​ To​​ the West”.​​ The​​ Oil of which would​​ “Glow​​ even if​​ untouched by​​ fire”.​​ ​​ 

The​​ expression of “light upon light”​​ implies​​ that the​​ Heart​​ of the​​ Practicing​​ Muslim​​ Acts​​ with the​​ “Guidance​​ Before​​ Receiving​​ Muslim Knowledge”.​​ 

Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Guides to His​​ Light whom He​​ (SWT)​​ Wishes. And Allah​​ (SWT)​​ Presents​​ Examples​​ for​​ Humankind​​ and​​ is Knowledgeable​​ of​​ All​​ Creation.

 

24:36

[Such niches are] in mosques which Allah has ordered to be raised and that His name be mentioned​​ therein,​​ exalting Him within them in the morning and the evenings​​ (36).

Such​​ sanctuaries​​ exist in mosques​​ which Allah (SWT)​​ has​​ commanded Muslims​​ to​​ mention Him (SWT)​​ therein,​​ glorifying​​ & exalting Him​​ (SWT)​​ morning &​​ evening.

24:37

[Are] men whom neither commerce nor sale​​ distract​​ them​​ from the remembrance of Allah and performance of prayer and giving of zakah. They fear a Day in which the hearts and eyes will [fearfully]​​ turnabout​​ 

Those are Muslim​​ men who neither​​ commerce​​ nor sale​​ divert​​ them​​ from the​​ remembrance of Allah (SWT),​​ performing​​ five-time daily​​ prayers​​ & giving out alms (Zakah). Those​​ Muslims​​ fear the Day​​ in which​​ their hearts &​​ eyes​​ turnabout​​ in​​ fear &​​ trepidation.

24:38

That Allah may reward them [according to] the best of what they did and increase them from His bounty. And Allah gives provision to whom He wills without account.

So that Allah (SWT) Will​​ Reward the Muslim Believers​​ according to best of​​ what​​ they​​ achieved​​ in their worldly​​ lifetime​​ & augment them​​ from His Bounty (SWT). And Allah (SWT)​​ Grants Provision​​ to whom​​ He (SWT) Desires​​ Beyond​​ reason & consideration.

24:39

But those who disbelieved – their deeds are like a mirage in a lowland which a thirsty one thinks is water until, when he comes to it, he finds it is nothing but finds Allah before Him, and He will pay him in full his due; and Allah is swift in account​​ (39).

However,​​ humankind who disbelieved, their deeds resemble​​ a ‘mirage’​​ existing in a​​ ‘lowland’​​ which a thirsty​​ human​​ being​​ considers​​ it​​ nourishing​​ “water”, until upon sighting it,​​ he/she​​ discovers​​ nothing​​ except​​ finding Allah (SWT)​​ before​​ them,​​ &​​ He (SWT) shall​​ pay them in​​ full​​ His Due.​​ Allah​​ (SWT)​​ is​​ fast & speedy in​​ accounts.

24:40

Or [they are] like darknesses within an unfathomable sea which is covered by waves, upon which are waves, over which are clouds – darknesses, some of them upon others. When one puts out his hand [therein], he can hardly see it. And he to whom Allah has not granted light – for him there is no light​​ (40).

Or​​ resemble​​ tenebrosity within​​ a​​ “fathomless abyssal”​​ sea.​​ The sea is covered by waves, upon which are waves, over which are clouds.​​ Darknesses​​ are some of which overlying​​ over others.​​ If​​ humankind​​ stretches​​ out their​​ hand, they can barely​​ spot​​ them. And​​ to whom Allah (SWT)​​ Has​​ not​​ endowed​​ “light” then they​​ have no light.

 

 

24:41

Do you not see that Allah is exalted by whomever is within the heavens and the earth and [by] the birds with wings spread [in flight]? Each [of them] has known his [means of] prayer and exalting [Him], and Allah is Knowing of what they do​​ (41).

Oh Muhammad (SAAS) are you not aware​​ that Allah (SWT) is Glorified​​ &​​ Exalted​​ by​​ all His creation​​ in the​​ Heavens & Earth​​ as well​​ as​​ the​​ birds​​ spreading their wings in flight?​​ Each​​ bird​​ is aware​​ of​​ its​​ Prayers​​ & Glorifying​​ Him (SWT)​​ & He (SWT)​​ is Fully Knowledgeable of​​ what these​​ creatures​​ are​​ doing.​​ 

24:42

And to Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and to Allah is the destination​​ (42).

And to Allah (SWT)​​ Belongs the Dominion​​ &​​ Sovereignty of the heavens​​ & the earth to Allah​​ (SWT) is the​​ destination​​ & terminus.

24:43

 

 

 

Do you not see that Allah drives clouds? Then He brings them together, then He makes them into a mass, and you see the rain emerge from within it. And He sends down from the sky, mountains [of clouds] within which is hail, and He strikes with it whom He wills and averts it from whom He wills. The flash of its​​ lightning​​ almost takes away the eyesight​​ (43).

Oh Muhammad (SAAS)​​ Do​​ you not​​ see that Allah​​ (SWT)​​ drives​​ clouds?​​ Subsequently,​​ He (SWT)​​ collects​​ them together,​​ making them​​ into a​​ large​​ mass​​ and you​​ see​​ rain​​ emanating​​ from​​ within.​​ Thence,​​ He (SWT)​​ brings down from the skies​​ mountains of​​ clouds​​ harboring​​ hail. He (SWT)​​ then​​ strikes​​ with​​ the hail​​ (storm)​​ who He (SWT)​​ designates​​ &​​ bypass​​ it from whom​​ He (SWT)​​ Wishes.​​ The​​ flash of the lightning​​ nearly​​ blinds​​ the human​​ eyesight.​​ ​​ 24:44

Allah alternates the night and​​ day.​​ Indeed,​​ that is a lesson for those who have vision​​ (44).

Allah (SWT)​​ alternates​​ the night and the day​​ occurring in rotation. Verily,​​ in this Creation​​ is​​ a​​ moral​​ for​​ humankind who​​ possess​​ vision.

24:45

Allah has created every [living] creature from water. And of them are those that move on their bellies, and of them are those that walk on two legs, and of them are those that walk on four. Allah creates what He wills. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent​​ (45).

Allah (SWT)​​ has​​ created​​ & originated every​​ living entity​​ from​​ fresh water.​​ Some​​ creatures​​ are​​ those which​​ move​​ on their​​ abdomen,​​ while​​ others walk on two legs,​​ yet​​ others​​ walk on four legs. Allah (SWT)​​ Creates what​​ He​​ (SWT)​​ Wishes.​​ 

Truly, Allah (SWT)​​ is Competent​​ &​​ Mighty​​ over​​ all His Creation.

24:46

We have certainly sent down distinct verses. And Allah guides whom He wills to a​​ ​​ straight path​​ (46).

We (SWT) Have​​ Definitely Delivered​​ Clear &​​ Distinct​​ Ayat​​ in the Glorious​​ Qur’an,​​ And​​ He​​ (SWT)​​ Guides​​ Whoever He​​ Wills​​ to​​ a Straight​​ Path.​​ 24:47

But the hypocrites say, “We have believed in Allah and in the Messenger, and we obey”; then a party of them turns away after that. And those are not believers​​ (47).

But the deceitful deceptive​​ hypocrites respond​​ to​​ Prophet Muhammad (SAAS)​​ by​​ saying: “We​​ have believed in​​ Allah (SWT) &​​ in the​​ Messenger,​​ and we obey.​​ However,​​ later​​ a​​ party​​ turns their backs​​ to the Muslim Believers.​​ Those are not​​ believers​​ in​​ Islam​​ nor​​ in​​ Prophet​​ Muhammad (SAAS).

24:48

And when they are called to [the words of] Allah and His Messenger to judge between them, at once a party of them turns aside [in refusal]​​ (48).

And upon being​​ invited​​ to the words of Allah (SWT)​​ & His Messenger Muhammad (SAAS)​​ as revealed in the Glorious​​ Qur’an to Judge​​ between​​ their​​ disputes, immediately​​ a party amongst them​​ turn their backs in​​ refusal.

 

24:49

But if the right is theirs, they come to him in prompt obedience​​ (49).

However, if the hypocrites​​ possess​​ the​​ right, they​​ congregate around the Messenger (SAAS) immediately,​​ promptly​​ &​​ obediently.

24:50

Is there disease in their hearts? Or have they doubted? Or do they fear that Allah will be unjust to them, or His Messenger? Rather, it is they who are the wrongdoers​​ (50).

In this Ayah​​ #50​​ of Surat Al Nour,​​ Allah (SWT)​​ describes​​ the​​ hypocrites as​​ having diseased​​ hearts? Or​​ do they​​ have​​ doubts​​ that Allah (SWT)​​ & His Messenger (SAAS)​​ will be unjust with them​​ in the Hereafter.​​ However, it is they who are the aberrant,​​ trespassers​​ & offenders.​​ 

24:51

The only statement of the [true] believers when they are called to Allah and His Messenger to judge between them is that they say, “We hear and we obey.” And those are the successful.

Upon being called to​​ Allah (SWT) & His Messenger (SAAS)​​ to judge​​ amongst them, the sincere​​ Muslims​​ &​​ True​​ Believers​​ shall say:​​ “All ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​​​ Eyes,​​ Ears​​ in​​ Obeyance​​ & Obedience”!!! Those Muslims are the successful & the prosperous.

 

24:52

And whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger and fears Allah and is conscious of Him – it is those who are the attainers​​ (52).

And​​ whosoever submits to Allah (SWT)​​ & His Messenger Muhammad (SAAS), fearing Him (SWT)​​ &​​ is​​ Aware​​ of His Might​​ (SWT), then those Muslims​​ are the​​ prosperous.

24:53

And they swear by Allah their strongest oaths that if you ordered them, they would go forth [in Allah ‘s cause]. Say, “Do not swear. [Such] obedience is known. Indeed, Allah is Acquainted with that which you do”​​ (53).

And​​ the blasphemous disbelievers swear​​ by​​ Allah​​ (SWT) their​​ strongest​​ oaths​​ that​​ they​​ would proceed forth​​ in Allah (SWT)​​ cause. Say​​ Oh Muhammad (SAAS)​​ Do not swear.​​ Such Obedience is​​ Known.​​ Realistically, Allah (SWT)​​ is familiar with what​​ you perpetrate.​​ 24:54

Say, “Obey Allah and obey the Messenger; but if you turn away – then upon him is only that [duty] with which he has been charged, and upon you is that with which you have been charged. And if you obey him, you will be [rightly] guided. And there is not upon the Messenger except the [responsibility for] clear​​ notification” (54).

Say Oh Muhammad (SAAS):​​ “Submit​​ to Allah (SWT) &​​ Obey His Messenger​​ (SAAS).​​ However,​​ if you turn your​​ back, then​​ upon​​ Him​​ (SAAS)​​ is that​​ duty with​​ which​​ you have been​​ charged. And if you​​ Obey Him (SAAS)​​ you shall be “rightly” guided. And there​​ will not​​ be​​ upon the Messenger (SAAS)​​ except​​ “Clear​​ Notification”.

24:55

Allah has promised those who have believed among you and done righteous deeds that He will surely grant them succession [to authority] upon the earth just as He granted it to those before them and that He will surely establish for them [therein] their religion which He has preferred for them and that He will surely substitute for them, after their fear, security, [for] they worship Me, not associating anything with Me. But whoever disbelieves after that – then those are the defiantly disobedient​​ (55).

Allah (SWT)​​ Has Pledged​​ & Guaranteed​​ that humankind​​ who have​​ Believed in Him (SWT)​​ & His Messenger​​ Muhammad (SAAS)​​ & performed righteous deeds​​ that He (SWT)​​ Will​​ evidently​​ award them​​ succession​​ to authority​​ on the​​ face of the earth​​ just as​​ He (SWT)​​ Awarded​​ it to humankind​​ before them.​​ And that He (SWT)​​ shall​​ determinedly​​ &​​ assuredly​​ substitute for them, after their​​ fear,​​ security​​ & freedom to worship Me (SWT), not associating​​ any deity​​ with​​ Me​​ (SWT).​​ However, who​​ will disbelieve​​ subsequently, then​​ they​​ are the​​ defiant​​ blasphemous disbelievers.​​ 

 

 

 

24:56

And establish prayer and give zakah and obey the Messenger – that you may receive mercy​​ (56).

 

And establish​​ five-time daily Muslim​​ prayers,​​ give out Alms (Zakah) and Obey the​​ Last Prophet & Messenger​​ Muhammad (SAAS),​​ perhaps Allah (SWT)​​ Will​​ Grant​​ abiding​​ Muslims​​ Mercy​​ on Judgment Day.

24:57

 

Never think that the disbelievers are causing failure [to​​ Allah]​​ upon the earth. Their refuge will be the Fire – and how wretched the destination​​ (57).

Oh Muhammad (SAAS)​​ never​​ deem or reckon​​ that the​​ blasphemous disbelievers are​​ causing​​ inexplicable​​ distress​​ on the earth.​​ Their​​ asylum​​ shall be​​ hellfire &​​ what​​ a wretched​​ destination.​​ 

 

 

24:58

 

​​ O you who​​ believed, let those whom your right hands possess and those who have not [yet] reached puberty among you ask permission of you [before entering] at three times: before​​ dawn​​ prayer and when you put aside your clothing [for rest] at noon and after the night prayer. [These are] three times of privacy for you. There is no blame upon you nor upon them beyond these [periods], for they continually circulate among you – some of you, among others. Thus does Allah make clear to you the verses; and Allah is Knowing and Wise​​ (58).

Oh,​​ you Muslims who have believed​​ in Allah (SWT) & His Messenger Muhammad (SAAS), let​​ those​​ whom your right hands​​ possess​​ as well as who​​ have not yet reached​​ adulthood​​ amongst​​ you ask permission from you​​ (before​​ entering​​ your​​ home):​​ before dawn prayer,​​ at noon​​ prayer​​ &​​ after night prayer.​​ These are​​ the times of​​ privacy for​​ all​​ Muslims​​ which​​ continuously​​ circulate​​ amongst​​ you.​​ Hence, Allah (SWT)​​ Clarifies His Ayat​​ to Muslims & He (SWT)​​ is All Knowledgeable​​ & Wise.​​ 

 

 

 

 

 

24:59

And when the children among you reach puberty, let them​​ always ask permission​​ as those before them have done. Thus does Allah​​ makes​​ clear to you His verses; and Allah is Knowing and Wise​​ (59).

And if & when​​ the children amongst you​​ attain adulthood, let them​​ Oh Muhammad (SAAS)​​ ask permission​​ as explained​​ previously​​ (in Ayah 58).​​ And​​ hence Allah (SWT)​​ makes​​ His Ayat​​ Clear to His Messenger (SAAS)​​ and He (SWT)​​ is All Knowledgeable & Wise.​​ 

 

24:60

And women of post-menstrual age who have no desire for marriage – there is no blame upon them for putting aside their outer garments [but] not displaying adornment. But to modestly refrain [from that] is better for them. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing​​ (60).

And for Muslim​​ women​​ who​​ have entered​​ post-menstrual​​ age​​ & who​​ have​​ given up their​​ desire​​ for marriage,​​ there is​​ no liability​​ upon them​​ for​​ forsaking their outer​​ garments​​ without displaying their embellishment​​ or adornments.​​ However,​​ refraining​​ from that is​​ much​​ more​​ sacred &​​ divine​​ for them.​​ And Allah​​ (SWT) is​​ All Hearing &​​ Knowledgeable.

 

24:61

There is not upon the blind [any] constraint nor upon the lame constraint nor upon the ill constraint nor upon yourselves when you eat from your [own] houses or the houses of your fathers or the houses of your mothers or the houses of your brothers or the houses of your sisters or the houses of your father’s brothers or the houses of your father’s sisters or the houses of your mother’s brothers or the houses of your mother’s sisters or [from houses] whose keys you possess or [from the house] of your friend. There is no blame upon you whether you eat together or separately. But when you enter houses, give greetings of peace upon each other – a greeting from​​ Allah,​​ blessed and good. Thus does Allah make clear to you the verses [of ordinance] that you may understand​​ (61).

In​​ practicing​​ the Muslim Religion​​ according to​​ the Commands of Allah (SWT)​​ & as revealed in the Glorious​​ Qur’an,​​ there is not​​ upon​​ the​​ blind constraint​​ nor upon​​ the crippled, lame, incapacitated​​ & infirm​​ nor upon the ill​​ nor upon​​ yourselves​​ constraint​​ when you eat from your [own] houses or the houses of your fathers or the houses of your mothers or the houses of your brothers or the houses of your sisters or the houses of your father’s brothers or the houses of your father’s sisters or the houses of your mother’s brothers or the houses of your mother’s sisters or [from houses] whose keys you possess or [from the house] of your friend. There is no blame upon you whether you eat together or separately. But when you enter houses, give greetings of peace upon each other – a greeting from Allah​​ (SWT), blessed and good. Thus does Allah make clear to you the verses [of ordinance] that you may understand.

24:62

The believers are only those who believe in Allah and His Messenger and, when they are [meeting] with him for a matter of common interest, do not depart until they have asked his permission. Indeed, those who ask your permission, [O Muhammad] – those are the ones who believe in Allah and His Messenger.​​ So,​​ when they ask your permission for something of their affairs, then give permission to whom you will among them and ask forgiveness for them of​​ Allah.​​ Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful​​ (62).

The True Believers​​ are​​ (exclusively​​ & solely)​​ those who​​ Believe in Allah (SWT)​​ & His Messenger​​ (SAAS)​​ & upon meeting​​ The Final Prophet​​ & Messenger​​ Muhammad​​ (SAAS),​​ with him for a matter of common interest, do not depart until they have asked his permission.​​ 

Certainly, those who ask your permission, Oh​​ Muhammad​​ (SAAS)-​​ are​​ those who believe in Allah and His Messenger.​​ Thus,​​ when they ask​​ for​​ permission​​ concerning​​ something​​ regarding​​ their affairs,​​ then​​ give permission to whom​​ you will amongst​​ them​​ and ask forgiveness for them from​​ Allah​​ (SWT).​​ Truely, Allah​​ (SWT)​​ is Forgiving and Merciful.

24:63

Do not make [your] calling of the Messenger among yourselves as the call of one of you to another. Already Allah knows those of you who slip away, concealed by others. So let those beware who dissent from the Prophet’s order, lest fitnah strike them or a painful punishment​​ (63).

Oh,​​ you​​ Muslim Believers in Islam​​ & in​​ the Last​​ Messenger​​ Muhammad (SAAS)​​ do not​​ call​​ the​​ Messenger​​ (SAAS)​​ amongst​​ yourselves​​ like the call​​ of​​ each​​ of you to​​ one​​ another.​​ Allah (SWT) is​​ surely​​ aware​​ of​​ those who​​ leave​​ slipping away​​ quietly​​ hiding​​ between others.​​ Hence, let those​​ beware​​ who​​ dissent​​ from the Prophet (SAAS)’s​​ command​​ with the intention of preventing​​ trial &​​ temptation​​ or​​ a​​ painful​​ penalty​​ & retribution.

24:64

Unquestionably, to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and earth. Already He knows that upon which you [stand] and [knows] the Day when they will be returned to Him and He will inform them of what they have done. And Allah is Knowing of all things​​ (64).

Undoubtedly​​ to Allah (SWT)​​ belongs the​​ Ownership​​ of the​​ Heavens​​ & the​​ Earth​​ and whatever is in between.​​ He (SWT)​​ Is​​ Already​​ Aware​​ of​​ that upon which humankind​​ stands​​ upon & knows of​​ Judgment​​ Day.​​ On that Day​​ each & every​​ human​​ soul​​ shall be​​ informed​​ of what​​ it perpetrated. And Allah (SWT) is​​ Knowledgeable​​ of All His Creation.

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